According to this latest study, the 2020 growth of API Mannitol will have significant change from previous year. By the most conservative estimates of global API Mannitol market size (most likely outcome) will be a year-over-year revenue growth rate of XX% in 2020, from US$ xx million in 2019. Over the next five years the API Mannitol market will register a xx% CAGR in terms of revenue, the global market size will reach US$ xx million by 2025.
This report presents a comprehensive overview, market shares, and growth opportunities of API Mannitol market by product type, application, key manufacturers and key regions and countries.
Segmentation by type: breakdown data from 2016 to 2021, in Section 2.3; and forecast to 2026 in section 11.7.
Catalytic Hydrogenation Technology
Natural Extraction Technology
Others
Segmentation by application: breakdown data from 2016 to 2021, in Section 2.4; and forecast to 2026 in section 11.8.
Pharmaceutical Industry
Food Industry
Other Applications
This report also splits the market by region: Breakdown data in Chapter 4, 5, 6, 7 and 8.
Americas
United States
Canada
Mexico
Brazil
APAC
China
Japan
Korea
Southeast Asia
India
Australia
Europe
Germany
France
UK
Italy
Russia
Middle East & Africa
Egypt
South Africa
Israel
Turkey
GCC Countries
The report also presents the market competition landscape and a corresponding detailed analysis of the major vendor/manufacturers in the market. The key manufacturers covered in this report: Breakdown data in Chapter 3.
Roquette
Ingredion
Cargill
SPI Pharma
EMD Millipore
Lianmeng Chemical
Huaxu Pharmaceutical
Bright Moon Seaweed
The base year for the study has been considered 2019, historic year 2014 and 2018, the forecast period considered is from 2020 to 2027. The regions analyzed for the market include North America, Europe, South America, Asia Pacific, and Middle East and Africa. These regions are further analyzed at the country-level. The study also includes attractiveness analysis of type, application and regions which are benchmarked based on their market size, growth rate and attractiveness in terms of present and future opportunity for understanding the future growth of the market.
Market is segmented on the basis:
The report offers in-depth analysis of driving factors, opportunities, restraints, and challenges for gaining the key insight of the market. The report emphasizes on all the key trends that play a vital role in the enlargement of the market from 2019 to 2026.
The report provides company profile of the key players operating in the market and a comparative analysis based on their business overviews industry offering, segment market share, regional presence, business strategies, innovations, mergers & acquisitions, recent developments, joint venture, collaborations, partnerships, SWOT analysis, and key financial information.
1 Scope of the Report
1.1 Market Introduction
1.2 Years Considered
1.3 Research Objectives
1.4 Market Research Methodology
1.5 Research Process and Data Source
1.6 Economic Indicators
1.7 Currency Considered
2 Executive Summary
2.1 World Market Overview
2.1.1 Global API Mannitol Consumption 2016-2026
2.1.2 API Mannitol Consumption CAGR by Region
2.2 API Mannitol Segment by Type
2.2.1 Catalytic Hydrogenation Technology
2.2.2 Natural Extraction Technology
2.2.3 Others
2.3 API Mannitol Sales by Type
2.3.1 Global API Mannitol Sales Market Share by Type (2016-2021)
2.3.2 Global API Mannitol Revenue and Market Share by Type (2016-2021)
2.3.3 Global API Mannitol Sale Price by Type (2016-2021)
2.4 API Mannitol Segment by Application
2.4.1 Pharmaceutical Industry
2.4.2 Food Industry
2.4.3 Other Applications
2.5 API Mannitol Sales by Application
2.5.1 Global API Mannitol Sale Market Share by Application (2016-2021)
2.5.2 Global API Mannitol Revenue and Market Share by Application (2016-2021)
2.5.3 Global API Mannitol Sale Price by Application (2016-2021)
3 Global API Mannitol by Company
3.1 Global API Mannitol Sales Market Share by Company
3.1.1 Global API Mannitol Sales by Company (2019-2021)
3.1.2 Global API Mannitol Sales Market Share by Company (2019-2021)
3.2 Global API Mannitol Revenue Market Share by Company
3.2.1 Global API Mannitol Revenue by Company (2019-2021)
3.2.2 Global API Mannitol Revenue Market Share by Company (2019-2021)
3.3 Global API Mannitol Sale Price by Company
3.4 Global Manufacturers API Mannitol Producing Area Distribution, Sales Area, Product Type
3.4.1 Key Manufacturers API Mannitol Product Location Distribution
3.4.2 Players API Mannitol Products Offered
3.5 Market Concentration Rate Analysis
3.5.1 Competition Landscape Analysis
3.5.2 Concentration Ratio (CR3, CR5 and CR10) & (2019-2021)
3.6 New Products and Potential Entrants
3.7 Mergers & Acquisitions, Expansion
4 API Mannitol by Region
4.1 Global API Mannitol by Region
4.1.1 Global API Mannitol Sales by Region
4.1.2 Global API Mannitol Revenue by Region
4.2 Americas API Mannitol Sales Growth
4.3 APAC API Mannitol Sales Growth
4.4 Europe API Mannitol Sales Growth
4.5 Middle East & Africa API Mannitol Sales Growth
5 Americas
5.1 Americas API Mannitol Sales by Country
5.1.1 Americas API Mannitol Sales by Country (2016-2021)
5.1.2 Americas API Mannitol Revenue by Country (2016-2021)
5.2 Americas API Mannitol Sales by Type
5.3 Americas API Mannitol Sales by Application
5.4 United States
5.5 Canada
5.6 Mexico
5.7 Brazil
6 APAC
6.1 APAC API Mannitol Sales by Region
6.1.1 APAC API Mannitol Sales by Region (2016-2021)
6.1.2 APAC API Mannitol Revenue by Region (2016-2021)
6.2 APAC API Mannitol Sales by Type
6.3 APAC API Mannitol Sales by Application
6.4 China
6.5 Japan
6.6 Korea
6.7 Southeast Asia
6.8 India
6.9 Australia
7 Europe
7.1 Europe API Mannitol by Country
7.1.1 Europe API Mannitol Sales by Country (2016-2021)
7.1.2 Europe API Mannitol Revenue by Country (2016-2021)
7.2 Europe API Mannitol Sales by Type
7.3 Europe API Mannitol Sales by Application
7.4 Germany
7.5 France
7.6 UK
7.7 Italy
7.8 Russia
8 Middle East & Africa
8.1 Middle East & Africa API Mannitol by Country
8.1.1 Middle East & Africa API Mannitol Sales by Country (2016-2021)
8.1.2 Middle East & Africa API Mannitol Revenue by Country (2016-2021)
8.2 Middle East & Africa API Mannitol Sales by Type
8.3 Middle East & Africa API Mannitol Sales by Application
8.4 Egypt
8.5 South Africa
8.6 Israel
8.7 Turkey
8.8 GCC Country
9 Market Drivers, Challenges and Trends
9.1 Market Drivers and Impact
9.1.1 Growing Demand from Key Regions
9.1.2 Growing Demand from Key Applications and Potential Industries
9.2 Market Challenges and Impact
9.3 Market Trends
10 Marketing, Distributors and Customer
10.1 Sales Channel
10.1.1 Direct Channels
10.1.2 Indirect Channels
10.2 API Mannitol Distributors
10.3 API Mannitol Customer
11 Global API Mannitol Market Forecast
11.1 Global API Mannitol Forecast by Region
11.1.1 Global API Mannitol Forecast by Regions (2021-2026)
11.2.2 Global API Mannitol Revenue Forecast by Regions (2021-2026)
11.2 Americas Forecast by Countries
11.3 APAC Forecast by Region
11.4 Europe Forecast by Countries
11.5 Middle East & Africa Forecast by Countries
11.6 Global API Mannitol Forecast by Type
11.7 Global API Mannitol Forecast by Application
12 Key Players Analysis
12.1 Roquette
12.1.1 Roquette Roquette Company Information
12.1.2 Roquette API Mannitol Product Offered
12.1.3 Roquette API Mannitol Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2019-2021)
12.1.4 Roquette Main Business Overview
12.1.5 Roquette Latest Developments
12.2 Ingredion
12.2.1 Ingredion Company Information
12.2.2 Ingredion API Mannitol Product Offered
12.2.3 Ingredion API Mannitol Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2019-2021)
12.2.4 Ingredion Main Business Overview
12.2.5 Ingredion Latest Developments
12.3 Cargill
12.3.1 Cargill Company Information
12.3.2 Cargill API Mannitol Product Offered
12.3.3 Cargill API Mannitol Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2019-2021)
12.3.4 Cargill Main Business Overview
12.3.5 Cargill Latest Developments
12.4 SPI Pharma
12.4.1 SPI Pharma Company Information
12.4.2 SPI Pharma API Mannitol Product Offered
12.4.3 SPI Pharma API Mannitol Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2019-2021)
12.4.4 SPI Pharma Main Business Overview
12.4.5 SPI Pharma Latest Developments
12.5 EMD Millipore
12.5.1 EMD Millipore Company Information
12.5.2 EMD Millipore API Mannitol Product Offered
12.5.3 EMD Millipore API Mannitol Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2019-2021)
12.5.4 EMD Millipore Main Business Overview
12.5.5 EMD Millipore Latest Developments
12.6 Lianmeng Chemical
12.6.1 Lianmeng Chemical Company Information
12.6.2 Lianmeng Chemical API Mannitol Product Offered
12.6.3 Lianmeng Chemical API Mannitol Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2019-2021)
12.6.4 Lianmeng Chemical Main Business Overview
12.6.5 Lianmeng Chemical Latest Developments
12.7 Huaxu Pharmaceutical
12.7.1 Huaxu Pharmaceutical Company Information
12.7.2 Huaxu Pharmaceutical API Mannitol Product Offered
12.7.3 Huaxu Pharmaceutical API Mannitol Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2019-2021)
12.7.4 Huaxu Pharmaceutical Main Business Overview
12.7.5 Huaxu Pharmaceutical Latest Developments
12.8 Bright Moon Seaweed
12.8.1 Bright Moon Seaweed Company Information
12.8.2 Bright Moon Seaweed API Mannitol Product Offered
12.8.3 Bright Moon Seaweed API Mannitol Sales, Revenue, Price and Gross Margin (2019-2021)
12.8.4 Bright Moon Seaweed Main Business Overview
12.8.5 Bright Moon Seaweed Latest Developments
13 Research Findings and Conclusion
List of Tables
Table 1. API Mannitol Consumption CAGR by Region (2020-2026) & ($ Millions)
Table 2. Major Players of Catalytic Hydrogenation Technology
Table 3. Major Players of Natural Extraction Technology
Table 4. Major Players of Others
Table 5. Global API Mannitol Sales by Type (2016-2021) & (Kiloton)
Table 6. Global API Mannitol Sales Market Share by Type (2016-2021)
Table 7. Global API Mannitol Revenue by Type (2016-2021) & ($ million)
Table 8. Global API Mannitol Revenue Market Share by Type (2016-2021)
Table 9. Global API Mannitol Sale Price by Type (2016-2021)
Table 10. Global API Mannitol Sales by Application (2016-2021) & (Kiloton)
Table 11. Global API Mannitol Sales Market Share by Application (2016-2021)
Table 12. Global API Mannitol Value by Application (2016-2021)
Table 13. Global API Mannitol Revenue Market Share by Application (2016-2021)
Table 14. Global API Mannitol Sale Price by Application (2016-2021)
Table 15. Global API Mannitol Sales by Company (2019-2021) & (Kiloton)
Table 16. Global API Mannitol Sales Market Share by Company (2019-2021)
Table 17. Global API Mannitol Revenue by Company (2019-2021) ($ Millions)
Table 18. Global API Mannitol Revenue Market Share by Company (2019-2021)
Table 19. Global API Mannitol Sale Price by Company (2019-2021)
Table 20. Key Manufacturers API Mannitol Producing Area Distribution and Sales Area
Table 21. Players API Mannitol Products Offered
Table 22. API Mannitol Concentration Ratio (CR3, CR5 and CR10) & (2019-2021)
Table 23. New Products and Potential Entrants
Table 24. Mergers & Acquisitions, Expansion
Table 25. Global API Mannitol Sales by Region (2016-2021) (Kiloton)
Table 26. Global API Mannitol Sales Market Share by Region (2016-2021)
Table 27. Global API Mannitol Revenue by Region (2016-2021) & ($ Millions)
Table 28. Global API Mannitol Revenue Market Share by Region (2016-2021)
Table 29. Americas API Mannitol Sales by Country (2016-2021) & (Kiloton)
Table 30. Americas API Mannitol Sales Market Share by Country (2016-2021)
Table 31. Americas API Mannitol Revenue by Country (2016-2021) & ($ Millions)
Table 32. Americas API Mannitol Revenue Market Share by Country (2016-2021)
Table 33. Americas API Mannitol Sales by Type (2016-2021) & (Kiloton)
Table 34. Americas API Mannitol Sales Market Share by Type (2016-2021)
Table 35. Americas API Mannitol Sales by Application (2016-2021) & (Kiloton)
Table 36. Americas API Mannitol Sales Market Share by Application (2016-2021)
Table 37. APAC API Mannitol Sales by Region (2016-2021) & (Kiloton)
Table 38. APAC API Mannitol Sales Market Share by Region (2016-2021)
Table 39. APAC API Mannitol Revenue by Region (2016-2021) & ($ Millions)
Table 40. APAC API Mannitol Revenue Market Share by Region (2016-2021)
Table 41. APAC API Mannitol Sales by Type (2016-2021) & (Kiloton)
Table 42. APAC API Mannitol Sales Market Share by Type (2016-2021)
Table 43. APAC API Mannitol Sales by Application (2016-2021) & (Kiloton)
Table 44. APAC API Mannitol Sales Market Share by Application (2016-2021)
Table 45. Europe API Mannitol Sales by Country (2016-2021) & (Kiloton)
Table 46. Europe API Mannitol Sales Market Share by Country (2016-2021)
Table 47. Europe API Mannitol Revenue by Country (2016-2021) & ($ Millions)
Table 48. Europe API Mannitol Revenue Market Share by Country (2016-2021)
Table 49. Europe API Mannitol Sales by Type (2016-2021) & (Kiloton)
Table 50. Europe API Mannitol Sales Market Share by Type (2016-2021)
Table 51. Europe API Mannitol Sales by Application (2016-2021) & (Kiloton)
Table 52. Europe API Mannitol Sales Market Share by Application (2016-2021)
Table 53. Middle East & Africa API Mannitol Sales by Country (2016-2021) & (Kiloton)
Table 54. Middle East & Africa API Mannitol Sales Market Share by Country (2016-2021)
Table 55. Middle East & Africa API Mannitol Revenue by Country (2016-2021) & ($ Millions)
Table 56. Middle East & Africa API Mannitol Revenue Market Share by Country (2016-2021)
Table 57. Middle East & Africa API Mannitol Sales by Type (2016-2021) & (Kiloton)
Table 58. Middle East & Africa API Mannitol Sales Market Share by Type (2016-2021)
Table 59. Middle East & Africa API Mannitol Sales by Application (2016-2021) & (Kiloton)
Table 60. Middle East & Africa API Mannitol Sales Market Share by Application (2016-2021)
Table 61. Global API Mannitol Sales Forecast by Type (2021-2026) & (Kiloton)
Table 62. Global API Mannitol Sales Market Share Forecast by Type (2021-2026)
Table 63. Global API Mannitol Revenue Forecast by Type (2021-2026) & ($ Millions)
Table 64. Global API Mannitol Revenue Market Share Forecast by Type (2021-2026)
Table 65. Global API Mannitol Sales Forecast by Application (2021-2026) & (Kiloton)
Table 66. Global API Mannitol Sales Market Share Forecast by Application (2021-2026)
Table 67. Global API Mannitol Revenue Forecast by Application (2021-2026) & ($ Millions)
Table 68. Global API Mannitol Revenue Market Share Forecast by Application (2021-2026)
Table 69. Roquette Basic Information, API Mannitol Manufacturing Base, Sales Area and Its Competitors
Table 70. Roquette API Mannitol Product Offered
Table 71. Roquette API Mannitol Sales (Kiloton), Revenue ($ Million), Price (US$/Ton) and Gross Margin (2019-2021E)
Table 72. Roquette Main Business
Table 73. Roquette Latest Developments
Table 74. Ingredion Basic Information, API Mannitol Manufacturing Base, Sales Area and Its Competitors
Table 75. Ingredion API Mannitol Product Offered
Table 76. Ingredion API Mannitol Sales (Kiloton), Revenue ($ Million), Price (US$/Ton) and Gross Margin (2019-2021E)
Table 77. Ingredion Main Business
Table 78. Ingredion Latest Developments
Table 79. Cargill Basic Information, API Mannitol Manufacturing Base, Sales Area and Its Competitors
Table 80. Cargill API Mannitol Product Offered
Table 81. Cargill API Mannitol Sales (Kiloton), Revenue ($ Million), Price (US$/Ton) and Gross Margin (2019-2021E)
Table 82. Cargill Main Business
Table 83. Cargill Latest Developments
Table 84. SPI Pharma Basic Information, API Mannitol Manufacturing Base, Sales Area and Its Competitors
Table 85. SPI Pharma API Mannitol Product Offered
Table 86. SPI Pharma API Mannitol Sales (Kiloton), Revenue ($ Million), Price (US$/Ton) and Gross Margin (2019-2021E)
Table 87. SPI Pharma Main Business
Table 88. SPI Pharma Latest Developments
Table 89. EMD Millipore Basic Information, API Mannitol Manufacturing Base, Sales Area and Its Competitors
Table 90. EMD Millipore API Mannitol Product Offered
Table 91. EMD Millipore API Mannitol Sales (Kiloton), Revenue ($ Million), Price (US$/Ton) and Gross Margin (2019-2021E)
Table 92. EMD Millipore Main Business
Table 93. EMD Millipore Latest Developments
Table 94. Lianmeng Chemical Basic Information, API Mannitol Manufacturing Base, Sales Area and Its Competitors
Table 95. Lianmeng Chemical API Mannitol Product Offered
Table 96. Lianmeng Chemical API Mannitol Sales (Kiloton), Revenue ($ Million), Price (US$/Ton) and Gross Margin (2019-2021E)
Table 97. Lianmeng Chemical Main Business
Table 98. Lianmeng Chemical Latest Developments
Table 99. Huaxu Pharmaceutical Basic Information, API Mannitol Manufacturing Base, Sales Area and Its Competitors
Table 100. Huaxu Pharmaceutical API Mannitol Product Offered
Table 101. Huaxu Pharmaceutical API Mannitol Sales (Kiloton), Revenue ($ Million), Price (US$/Ton) and Gross Margin (2019-2021E)
Table 102. Huaxu Pharmaceutical Main Business
Table 103. Huaxu Pharmaceutical Latest Developments
Table 104. Bright Moon Seaweed Basic Information, API Mannitol Manufacturing Base, Sales Area and Its Competitors
Table 105. Bright Moon Seaweed API Mannitol Product Offered
Table 106. Bright Moon Seaweed API Mannitol Sales (Kiloton), Revenue ($ Million), Price (US$/Ton) and Gross Margin (2019-2021E)
Table 107. Bright Moon Seaweed Main Business
Table 108. Bright Moon Seaweed Latest Developments
List of Figures
Figure 1. Picture of API Mannitol
Figure 2. API Mannitol Report Years Considered
Figure 3. Research Objectives
Figure 4. Research Methodology
Figure 5. Research Process and Data Source
Figure 6. Global API Mannitol Sales Growth Rate 2016-2026 (Kiloton)
Figure 7. Global API Mannitol Revenue Growth Rate 2016-2026 ($ Millions)
Figure 8. API Mannitol Sales by Region (2021 & 2026) & ($ millions)
Figure 9. Product Picture of Catalytic Hydrogenation Technology
Figure 10. Product Picture of Natural Extraction Technology
Figure 11. Product Picture of Others
Figure 12. Global API Mannitol Sales Market Share by Type in 2020
Figure 13. Global API Mannitol Revenue Market Share by Type (2016-2021)
Figure 14. API Mannitol Consumed in Pharmaceutical Industry
Figure 15. Global API Mannitol Market: Pharmaceutical Industry (2016-2021) & (Kiloton)
Figure 16. API Mannitol Consumed in Food Industry
Figure 17. Global API Mannitol Market: Food Industry (2016-2021) & (Kiloton)
Figure 18. API Mannitol Consumed in Other Applications
Figure 19. Global API Mannitol Market: Other Applications (2016-2021) & (Kiloton)
Figure 20. Global API Mannitol Sales Market Share by Application (2016-2021)
Figure 21. Global API Mannitol Revenue Market Share by Application in 2020
Figure 22. Global API Mannitol Revenue Market by Company in 2020 ($ Million)
Figure 23. Global API Mannitol Revenue Market Share by Company in 2020
Figure 24. Global API Mannitol Sales Market Share by Regions (2016-2021)
Figure 25. Global API Mannitol Revenue Market Share by Region in 2020
Figure 26. Americas API Mannitol Sales 2016-2021 (Kiloton)
Figure 27. Americas API Mannitol Revenue 2016-2021 ($ Millions)
Figure 28. APAC API Mannitol Sales 2016-2021 (Kiloton)
Figure 29. APAC API Mannitol Revenue 2016-2021 ($ Millions)
Figure 30. Europe API Mannitol Sales 2016-2021 (Kiloton)
Figure 31. Europe API Mannitol Revenue 2016-2021 ($ Millions)
Figure 32. Middle East & Africa API Mannitol Sales 2016-2021 (Kiloton)
Figure 33. Middle East & Africa API Mannitol Revenue 2016-2021 ($ Millions)
Figure 34. Americas API Mannitol Sales Market Share by Country in 2020
Figure 35. Americas API Mannitol Revenue Market Share by Country in 2020
Figure 36. Americas API Mannitol Sales Market Share by Type in 2020
Figure 37. Americas API Mannitol Sales Market Share by Application in 2020
Figure 38. United States API Mannitol Revenue Growth 2016-2021 ($ Millions)
Figure 39. Canada API Mannitol Revenue Growth 2016-2021 ($ Millions)
Figure 40. Mexico API Mannitol Revenue Growth 2016-2021 ($ Millions)
Figure 41. Brazil API Mannitol Revenue Growth 2016-2021 ($ Millions)
Figure 42. APAC API Mannitol Sales Market Share by Region in 2020
Figure 43. APAC API Mannitol Revenue Market Share by Regions in 2020
Figure 44. APAC API Mannitol Sales Market Share by Type in 2020
Figure 45. APAC API Mannitol Sales Market Share by Application in 2020
Figure 46. China API Mannitol Revenue Growth 2016-2021 ($ Millions)
Figure 47. Japan API Mannitol Revenue Growth 2016-2021 ($ Millions)
Figure 48. Korea API Mannitol Revenue Growth 2016-2021 ($ Millions)
Figure 49. Southeast Asia API Mannitol Revenue Growth 2016-2021 ($ Millions)
Figure 50. India API Mannitol Revenue Growth 2016-2021 ($ Millions)
Figure 51. Australia API Mannitol Revenue Growth 2016-2021 ($ Millions)
Figure 52. Europe API Mannitol Sales Market Share by Country in 2020
Figure 53. Europe API Mannitol Revenue Market Share by Country in 2020
Figure 54. Europe API Mannitol Sales Market Share by Type in 2020
Figure 55. Europe API Mannitol Sales Market Share by Application in 2020
Figure 56. Germany API Mannitol Revenue Growth 2016-2021 ($ Millions)
Figure 57. France API Mannitol Revenue Growth 2016-2021 ($ Millions)
Figure 58. UK API Mannitol Revenue Growth 2016-2021 ($ Millions)
Figure 59. Italy API Mannitol Revenue Growth 2016-2021 ($ Millions)
Figure 60. Russia API Mannitol Revenue Growth 2016-2021 ($ Millions)
Figure 61. Middle East & Africa API Mannitol Sales Market Share by Country in 2020
Figure 62. Middle East & Africa API Mannitol Revenue Market Share by Country in 2020
Figure 63. Middle East & Africa API Mannitol Sales Market Share by Type in 2020
Figure 64. Middle East & Africa API Mannitol Sales Market Share by Application in 2020
Figure 65. Egypt API Mannitol Revenue Growth 2016-2021 ($ Millions)
Figure 66. South Africa API Mannitol Revenue Growth 2016-2021 ($ Millions)
Figure 67. Israel API Mannitol Revenue Growth 2016-2021 ($ Millions)
Figure 68. Turkey API Mannitol Revenue Growth 2016-2021 ($ Millions)
Figure 69. GCC Country API Mannitol Revenue Growth 2016-2021 ($ Millions)
Figure 70. Channels of Distribution
Figure 71. Distributors Profiles